Jul 1st 03
Get the Look Chic Simplicity
Chic simplicity. What exactly is “chic simplicity,” you ask? It is somewhat of an oxymoron: simple yet sophisticated. The design exudes simplicity through its forms, fonts, and layout, and sophistication through its textures, details, and tastefulness. It’s a fantastic “look” that can be used for almost every genre of websites: a professional, yet hip, corporate site; a stylish, yet clean, commercial site; or just a fun and colorful personal site. Whichever style you’re going for, this “look” will fit.
Download the Guides
Download Chic Simplicity Part 1 / Colors and Fonts / 47 kb
Download Chic Simplicity Part 2 / Techniques and Wrap-up / 113 kb
Colors

Colors that will give you the “chic simplicity” look are usually very bright, lively, and fun. To tone down the high values, meaning high brightness, of the colors, use tints and shades of gray, especially a dark gray to anchor the design and a light gray to give the design a clean and airy feeling. The grays will suit the vivid colors perfectly. Think of this principle in terms of an outfit. If you are going to wear an orange shirt, you want to wear a pair of dark pants to complement the brightness of the shirt.
Now it’s time to decide on a color scheme. Here’s the equation that will give you a perfect color combination every time:
dark gray
+ light gray
+ color #1
+ color #2: tint or shade of color #1
+ color #3: complementary color of color #1
= the perfect color scheme!
Therefore, going by the numbered “Colors to Consider” in the guide, combining colors one, two, five, six, and eight will give you the chic and simple look that you’re aiming for. I’m telling you, this will work every time! Just use the colors in the guide to help you.
Fonts
When trying to obtain chic simplicity, you obviously want to keep things clean and simple. So, when choosing a font it is usually good to shy away from serif fonts. Serifs are very decorative and normally will not reflect the look that we’re trying to achieve, therefore I have chosen sans-serif fonts such as Century Gothic, Futura, and Gill Sans. They’re all very slick, clean, and stylish.
Well, now that you know the rule, we can go ahead break it. You’ll notice that there are a couple serif fonts in the list, namely Apple Garamond and Gloucester. Although they have serifs, they exude a certain tailored look that works well with the chic and simple look we are going for.
Another rule of thumb I discovered is that condensed fonts will usually be better at helping you achieve this look than their normal (i.e. not condensed) counterparts. When you condense a font, it’s almost like it loses weight, resulting in an overall sleeker look.
Techniques
1. Simple, Sectioned, Block Layouts
A great way to lay out your page is to use color. Now that you have chosen a color scheme, simply use those colors to section off blocks of content, and note what content will go in each block. Some basic sections to think about are the background, top or side navigation bars, a header, and the main content area, where white usually works best. Doing this will make it easier to come up with a final layout and will guarantee a clean result.
2. One Crisp, Large, Central Photograph
Using one, large photograph is the perfect way to add a punch of color to your webpage. Choose vibrant photographs that work well with your color scheme by having either similar hues or complementary hues.
If you are having trouble finding a photograph that works well with your design, ask yourself the following questions: What color from my color scheme do I want my photograph to represent? What is something, anything, that is that color? So, say your answer to the first question was red. Then, your answer to the second question might be strawberries, raspberries, or big red balloons. Now you know exactly what to look for. When using this method, close-ups and extreme close-ups (macros) are great, such as the example photograph of a basket of raspberries, because you can concentrate on one or two colors and they will give your design texture and vibrance.
3. Simple, Readable Navigation
We’re going for chic simplicity, so simple navigation is the way to go. It is extremely usable, very clean, and allows for an easy change if you ever find yourself wanting to redesign. Check out Dan Cederholm’s CSS tabs, CSS mini-tabs, and CSS mini-tab shapes for more!
4. Transparency and Layers
Overlapping objects that have been made slightly transparent is an easy way to add color and texture to your site. First, draw a shape, fill it with a color from your color scheme, and change its opacity, which is usually possible in some sort of “Layers” window, to somewhere around 50%. Repeat this step with a different shape, but the color the opacity should remain the same.
Once you have all of your shapes drawn, overlap them in a fun pattern. Every time two of the objects overlap, their colors will mix and produce a darker shade. The key here is to experiment! Try using different shapes, colors, and opacities.
5. Tight Text, Using Kerning
Sometimes text, especially when using condensed fonts, just looks too spaced out. The solution? Kerning. Found in the “Character” window in Photoshop and in the “Text Editor” window in Fireworks, kerning will often give your text an even cleaner, slicker look. Want proof? Compare the two columns in the guide and you’ll see that the kerned text looks more polished and refined.
6. White Space
White space is something that is very often overlooked when, in fact, it is one of the most important factors in making a good design look even better. White space can be achieved by increasing the leading or line-height, the space between each line of text, and by padding your blocks of content with anywhere from fifteen to two hundred pixels of blank space. Read more about white space in this great article at Design Matters.
7. Pixel Icons
Though very tiny, pixel icons are a fun and noticeable detail that are easy to incorporate and will add some subtle interest. Use them in place of the standard bullet in your lists, or place one at the end of each section of content, like magazines do at the end of each article.
8. All Lowercase or All Uppercase Text
Changing the case of your text is very easy and adds interest because of the simple fact that it is different than the standard capitalize-first-letter-of-each-word method. A great way of doing this is to implement CSS by using the text-transform property, with either uppercase or lowercase as the value.
9. Subtle Drop Shadows
Drop shadows have a bad reputation because they are so often misused, but when used subtly and correctly, they add a nice touch to any design. In the first example, a very faint and soft drop shadow is used to make the text pop off the background. In the second example, a faint, yet crisp, drop shadow adds dimension and interest. As always, experiment!
Putting It All Together
By simply combining many of the techniques explained above, I quickly and easily created this example webpage design. Notice how well the vibrant colors work with the calmer grays, and how the different sections of the page are distinguished using colors. The photograph in the header adds a ton of texture while, at the same time, incorporating a vibrant blue, one of the colors from the color scheme. The navigation is simple, yet stylish, making it easy for one to find their way around the site, and the pixel arrows are much cooler than standard bullets. The abundance of white space makes the page look very refined, not cluttered, and will make browsing the content easier for the viewers. And finally, the all lowercase navigation is extremely subtle, but a nice change from capitalization. In the end, we have a webpage that perfectly defines chic simplicity. Enjoy!
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